Chemical fiber is a kind of fabric made of synthetic fiber. Chemical fiber is popular for its durability, easy maintenance and low cost compared to natural fiber. Chemical fabrics are widely used in many fields, such as clothing, household items, vehicle interiors, medical supplies, and so on.
For chemical fiber fabric processing, different methods need to be used according to different purposes to achieve the required results. The most common processing methods are dyeing, printing, embossing, quilting, laminating and so on.
The first is dyeing. This is to put a whole piece of chemical fabric into the dyeing equipment for dyeing. In the process of dyeing, it is necessary to take into account that the fiber structure of chemical fiber fabrics is different from other types of fabrics. In general, synthetic fibers will have better dyeing properties than other types of fibers, that is, the dyeing effect will be better. Moreover, because the pollution emission of chemical fiber is more than that of natural fiber, it is necessary to pay attention to environmental protection issues during the dyeing process.
The second is printing. Printing is to apply color paste on the surface of the chemical fabric, and use the printing machine to hollow out the color. When printing, it is necessary to pay attention to the nature of the printing paste and the surface state of the chemical fabric. The color, pattern and quality of the printing need to take into account the nature of the chemical fabric and the requirements of the user.
The embossing process is to place the chemical fabric into the processed equipment and process it at a specific temperature and pressure. Embossing equipment can perform a variety of processing on chemical fabric, such as beautifully designed patterns and patterns, so that chemical fabric has a three-dimensional sense and visual effect.
Quilting is cutting and making on the processed surface of the chemical fabric to increase the thickness and softness of the cloth. Quilting can also make the fabric more lightweight and comfortable, thus increasing the comfort of wearing. It should be noted that the quilting process needs to take into account the fiber structure of the chemical fabric and the needs of the user.
Lamination is the two layers of chemical fabric by hot pressing together, so that it becomes more durable. In general, the laminating process needs to take into account the heat resistance and wear resistance of chemical fibers to achieve the final desired effect.
In general, chemical fiber fabric processing needs to take full account of its special fiber structure and chemical properties in order to produce high-quality fabrics. In the process of chemical fiber fabric processing, it is also necessary to pay attention to environmental protection and energy saving to ensure safety and sustainable development in the production process.